[Radix] Poverty is a Vulnerability Multiplier
James Lewis
datum at gn.apc.org
Sat Jan 16 05:55:15 PST 2010
"Haiti: a long descent to hell" by John Henley (The Guardian G2 15th
January though the Guardian internet version says 14th) gives
something of Haiti's history and some reasons, including that of
corruption, for its endemic poverty. Referring to an Alex von
Tunzelmann, "a historian and writer currently working on a book about
the country and its near neighbours, the Dominican Republic and
Cuba", and Steven Keppel of The Economist Intelligence Unit, Henley
gives the date of Haiti's independance as 1804, from which date
"enormous reparations" in gold, that Haiti could not afford, were
paid to France until 1830, when they were more than halved but
continued until 1947.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/jan/14/haiti-history-earthquake-disaster
An accompanying extract from "Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail
or Succeed" (Jared Diamond, 2005 Penguin, not internet accessible),
seems widely relevant just now - not only to Haiti. The extract
describes how the division of Hispaniola left Haiti climatically
disadvantaged. And seismicly ? "Vulnerability begets vulnerability."
James
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